)agricultural: 54.43 billion cubic meters (2017 est. )crude oil and lease condensate imports: 3,012,800 bbl/day (2018 est. Nonetheless, some 10,000 Zainichi Koreans naturalize every year. )$147.948 billion (2020 est. The information and content of this website is of a general nature only and does not constitute advice to you. Japan became the first country to ratify the TPP in December 2016, but the United States signaled its withdrawal from the agreement in January 2017. This is due mostly to two complicating factors: Several nations dont publish their literacy every year, and many countries have different definitions of literacy. Our more digitized and globalized world means that the future success of todays youth depends on their having ICT skills. [62][63], Divorce rates per 1000 of total population, Naturalized Japanese citizens and native-born Japanese nationals with multi-ethnic background are all considered to be Japanese in the population census of Japan. In 2012, the highest TFR was 1.90, in Okinawa, and the lowest was 1.09, in Tokyo. For a full picture of childrens school participation, UNICEF uses two sources of data: enrolment data, which are based on administrative records, and attendance data from household surveys. )investment in fixed capital: 24% (2017 est. ), $4,254,271,000,000 (2019 est. [10], The result was lengthy commutes for many workers in the big cities, especially in the Tokyo area where daily commutes of two hours each way are common. About 50% of these moves were within the same prefecture; the others were relocations from one prefecture to another. In half of all countries, data on primary and secondary education come from more than one source. If the child succeedsin all three tasks, s/he is considered to have foundationalreading skills. The number of naturalizations peaked in 2008 at 16,000, declining to over 9,000 in the most recent year for which data are available. Germany literacy rate for 2018 was 99.00%, a 0% increase from 2015. [78] Between 1959 and 1984 93,430 people used this route, of whom 6,737 were Japanese or Chinese dependents. note: data are in 2017 dollars$39,900 (2020 est.) 2023 WorldPopulace.com | All rights reserved. The structure of Japan's education system resembles that of much of the U.S., consisting of three stages. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 154 (2020 est. ), rice, milk, sugar beet, vegetables, eggs, poultry, potatoes, cabbages, onions, pork, among world's largest and most technologically advanced producers of motor vehicles, electronic equipment, machine tools, steel and nonferrous metals, ships, chemicals, textiles, processed foods, agriculture: 2.9%industry: 26.2%services: 70.9% (February 2015 est. Adult literacy in developed countries is virtually usually at least 96%. Along with Japanese, these languages are part of the Japonic language family, but they are separate languages, and are not mutually intelligible with Japanese, or with each other. ICT skills are calculated by the simple ratio of the number of individuals in a demographic group who used a certain ICT skill, divided by the total number of people in that demographic group. )imports: 105,255,103,000 cubic meters (2019 est. [66], Characterized as remnants of a primitive circumpolar culture, the fewer than 20,000Ainu in 1990 were considered racially distinct and thus not fully Japanese. )note: data represent population by nationality; up to 230,000 Brazilians of Japanese origin migrated to Japan in the 1990s to work in industries; some have returned to Brazil. )carbon dioxide emissions: 1,135.89 megatons (2016 est. Japan's education system played a central part in enabling the country to meet the challenges presented by the need to quickly absorb Western ideas, science and technology, and it was also a key part in Japan's recovery and rapid economic growth in the decades following the end of World War II. [10], Japan has a high population concentration in urban areas on the plains since 75% of Japans land area is made up of mountains,[20] and also Japan has a forest cover rate of 68.5% (the only other developed countries with such a high forest cover percentage are Finland and Sweden). [91] The number of foreign workers was 1.46 million in 2018, 29.7% are in the manufacturing sector; 389,000 are from Vietnam and 316,000 are from China. )imports: 174.486 million metric tons (2020 est. A GPI value between 0.97 and 1.03 is usually interpreted to indicate gender parity. )forest: 68.5% (2018 est. ), total: 48.6 yearsmale: 47.2 yearsfemale: 50 years (2020 est. [40], According to the Japanese immigration centre, the number of foreign residents in Japan has steadily increased, and the number of foreign residents exceeded 2.8million people in 2020.[41]. Learning outcomes are critical indicators of quality education. They have co-existed for more than a thousand years. The population of only Japanese nationals was 123.8 million in January 2021. A recent UNICEF report using MICS6 data confirms that the learning crisis is real for most children, in which few children from disadvantage or marginalized groups have foundational learning skills. [4], Since 2010, Japan has experienced net population loss due to falling birth rates and minimal immigration, despite having one of the highest life expectancies in the world, at 85.00 years as of 2016[update] (it stood at 81.25as of 2006). Both features have significantly eroded under the dual pressures of global competition and domestic demographic change. Literacy rates measure the basic literacy skills that primary education should equip the population with and can provide insights on the proportion of youth aged 15 to 24 with minimum proficiency in reading and writing (SDG4.6.2). As Japanese settlement expanded, the Ainu were pushed northward,[10] by the Tokugawa shogunate, the Ainu were pushed into the island of Hokkaido. note: data are in 2017 dollars$5.042 trillion (2020 est.) Japanese statistical authorities do not collect information on ethnicity, only nationality. According to the Statistical Bureau of Japan, the population of Japan as of May 2022 is at 125.05 million, including foreign residents. * indicates "Literacy in COUNTRY or TERRITORY" or "Education in COUNTRY or TERRITORY" links. ), production: 29.84 million metric tons (2020 est. If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. It ranks 35th in a list of countries by population density. )exports: 3.201 million metric tons (2020 est. [3] Japan was the world's eleventh-most populous country as of 2017. This is a list of countries by literacy rate. Proficiency level: Low. 3. Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above) Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24) Malaria cases reported Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000) People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) Physicians (per 1,000 people) 2022; Next . The government currently faces the quandary of balancing its efforts to stimulate growth and institute economic reforms with the need to address its sizable public debt, which stands at 235% of GDP. In addition, the digital nature of modern society makes information and communications technology (ICT) skills essential to full social and economic participation, yet data show that many children and youth do not possess these vital skills. )industry: 30.1% (2017 est. [73][74], A number of long-term resident Koreans in Japan today retain familial links with the descendants of Koreans,[75] that either immigrated voluntarily or were forcibly relocated during the Japanese Occupation of the Korea. Those who cannot do so have few choices; even entry-level positions paying the federal minimum wage might be difficult to come by. [84], The number of foreign residents of Japan reached a high of 2.93 million in 2019 before falling to 2.76 million at the end of 2021. )crude oil estimated reserves: 44.1 million barrels (2021 est. )solar: 8.8% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Why literacy rate is important is, can't read documents means can't get decent work. In 1931-32 Japan occupied Manchuria, and in 1937 it launched a full-scale invasion of China. Source UNESCO Institute for Statistics database - Kenya Related facts In March 2011, Japan's strongest-ever earthquake, and an accompanying tsunami, devastated the northeast part of Honshu island, killed thousands, and damaged several nuclear power plants. [citation needed] Japan has indigenous minority groups such as the Ainu and Ryukyuans, who generally speak Japanese. 2018 . However, ABEs government is seeking to restart nuclear power plants that meet strict new safety standards and is emphasizing nuclear energys importance as a base-load electricity source. Teachers are hired by the Ministry of Education and, once they prove themselves for a given time period, are essentially hired for life. Japan literacy rate for was 0.00%, a 0% increase from . We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your image export is now complete. (2.7%), Aichi Foundational reading skillsFoundationalreadingskills measure the minimum proficiency skills in reading expected in Grade 2/3. The global literacy rate for all males is 90.0%, and the rate for all females is 82.7%. Compared to the gender gap, differences in foundational numeracy skills by wealth are more evident. Now we reach the cognitively elite: 12% of Americans (global literacy rate: 12%) have what is now called Level 4/5 literacy. ), fossil fuels: 73.5% of total installed capacity (2020 est. If the child succeeds in all four tasks, s/he is considered to have foundational numeracy skills. [39], About 663,300 Japanese were living abroad, approximately 75,000 of whom had permanent foreign residency, more than six times the number who had that status in 1975. Measured on a purchasing power parity basis that adjusts for price differences, Japan in 2017 stood as the fourth-largest economy in the world after first-place China, which surpassed Japan in 2001, and third-place India, which edged out Japan in 2012. Receive the latest updates from the UNICEF Data team. [10] In 1991, as the bubble economy started to collapse, land prices began a steep decline, and within a few years fell 60% below their peak. )197.8% of GDP (2019 est. note: data are in current year dollars$801.889 billion (2020 est.) ), $40,800 (2021 est.) ), municipal solid waste generated annually: 43.981 million tons (2015 est. )municipal solid waste recycled annually: 2,155,069 tons (2015 est. Most of these departures 78,276 occurred before 1962. Although members of these discriminated communities are physically indistinguishable from other Japanese, they often live in urban ghettoes or in the traditional special hamlets in rural areas, and membership can be surmised from the location of the family home, occupation, dialect, or mannerisms. [9], The population consisted of 47,062,743 households, with 78.7% in urban areas (July 2000). In addition, languages such as Orok, Evenki and Nivkh spoken in formerly Japanese controlled southern Sakhalin are becoming more and more endangered. Adults with literacy below the 6th grade are 54%. But to know that we can rank with the best in the world in literacy, is indeed a pleasurable feat. )geothermal: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2020 est. If the child succeeds in all four tasks, s/he is considered to have foundational numeracy skills. ), household consumption: 55.5% (2017 est. This progress did not stop, and now Korea has a literacy rate of 97.9%; breaking this percentage down further, 99.2% of males and 96.6% of females are literate. 4, pp. [5] Using the annual estimate for October of each year, the population peaked in 2008 at 128,083,960 and had fallen by 2,983,352 by October 2021. ), total population: 84.83 yearsmale: 81.92 yearsfemale: 87.9 years (2022 est. Employment Rate in Japan averaged 60.19 percent from 1972 until 2022, reaching an all time high of 65.40 percent in October of 1973 and a record low of 55.90 percent in January of 2012. ), number of registered air carriers: 22 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 673annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 126,387,527 (2018)annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 9,420,660,000 (2018) mt-km, total: 142over 3,047 m: 62,438 to 3,047 m: 451,524 to 2,437 m: 38914 to 1,523 m: 28under 914 m: 25 (2021), total: 33914 to 1,523 m: 5under 914 m: 28 (2021), 4,456 km gas, 174 km oil, 104 km oil/gas/water (2013), total: 27,311 km (2015)standard gauge: 4,800 km (2015) 1.435-m gauge (4,800 km electrified)narrow gauge: 124 km (2015) 1.372-m gauge (124 km electrified)dual gauge: 132 km (2015) 1.435-1.067-m gauge (132 km electrified)22,207 km 1.067-mm gauge (15,430 km electrified)48 km 0.762-m gauge (48 km electrified), total: 1,218,772 km (2015)paved: 992,835 km (2015) (includes 8,428 km of expressways)unpaved: 225,937 km (2015), 1,770 km (2010) (seagoing vessels use inland seas), total: 5,201by type: bulk carrier 148, container ship 45, general cargo 1,900, oil tanker 666, other 2,442 (2021), major seaport(s): Chiba, Kawasaki, Kobe, Mizushima, Moji, Nagoya, Osaka, Tokyo, Tomakomai, Yokohamacontainer port(s) (TEUs): Kobe (2,871,642), Nagoya (2,844,004), Osaka (2,456,028), Tokyo (4,510,000), Yokohama (2,990,000) (2019)LNG terminal(s) (import): Chita, Fukwoke, Futtsu, Hachinone, Hakodate, Hatsukaichi, Higashi Ohgishima, Higashi Niigata, Himeiji, Joetsu, Kagoshima, Kawagoe, Kita Kyushu, Mizushima, Nagasaki, Naoetsu, Negishi, Ohgishima, Oita, Sakai, Sakaide, Senboku, Shimizu, Shin Minato, Sodegaura, Tobata, Yanai, YokkaichiOkinawa - Nakagusuku, Japan operates one PC 3 or 4 class medium icebreakernote - PC indicates a Polar Class vessel: PC 3 - year-round operation in second-year ice which may include multi-year ice inclusions (ice thickness up to 2.5 m); PC 4 - year-round operation in thick first-year ice which may include old ice inclusions (ice thickness up to 120 cm), Japan Self-Defense Force (JSDF): Ground Self-Defense Force (Rikujou Jieitai, GSDF; includes aviation), Maritime Self-Defense Force (Kaijou Jieitai, MSDF; includes naval aviation), Air Self-Defense Force (Koukuu Jieitai, ASDF); Japan Coast Guard (Ministry of Land, Transport, Infrastructure and Tourism) (2022), 1% of GDP (2022 est. By the late 1980s, these problems, particularly the bullying of returnee children in schools, had become a major public issue both in Japan and in Japanese communities abroad.[10]. )from consumed natural gas: 219.72 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Developed nations almost always have an adult literacy rate of 96% or better. The rate varies throughout the world, with developed nations having a rate of 99.2% (2013), South and West Asia having 70.2% (2015), and sub-Saharan Africa at 64.0% (2015). (0.2%), and Chiba There was an increase of 110,358 foreign residents from 2014 to 2015. Vietnamese made the largest proportion of these new foreign residents, whilst Nepalese, Filipino, Chinese and Taiwanese are also significant in numbers. The latest population census reflects the situation as of 2020. Literacy - The World FactbookWhat is the literacy rate in China 2021? However, the first such increase, in April 2014, led to a sharp contraction, so Prime Minister ABE has twice postponed the next increase, which is now scheduled for October 2019. [69] In the 21st century, discrimination against hfu occurs based on how different their identity, behavior and appearance is from a typical Japanese person. [47], Japanese people enjoy a high standard of living, and nearly 90% of the population consider themselves part of the middle class. The other age group which is being highlighted is the people of age between 15 to till 24 years the literacy rate is high as almost 65%. In the old "Technical Trainee programme" a foreign employee was tied to their employer. [90], As of December 2014 there were 2,121,831 foreigners residing in Japan, 677,019 of whom were long-term residents in Japan, according to national demographics figures. ICT skillsICT skills are calculated by the simple ratio of the number of individuals in a demographic group who used a certain ICT skill, divided by the total number of people in that demographic group. The figures and numbers quoted on this website are subject to change. Please check your download folder. Domains by Country / Domain Names by Country 2022, Google Pay Countries / List of Google Pay Countries 2022. Also See: Education Rankings by Country 2022. )permanent crops: 0.8% (2018 est. 86.3 percent of all 15-year-old boys and girls can read and write. [81] Migrant wives often travel as mail-order brides as a result of arranged marriages with Japanese men. Literacy rate was 95, 2 percent for males and 92, 4 for females." The literacy rate was highest in Harare and Bulawayo provinces, with the two provinces recording 97,5 percent and 96,9 percent, respectively. The male literacy rate came out at 84% and the female at 93%. Between 2010 to 2021, the literacy rate of Nigeria grew by 13.9%. According to the results of OECD's PISA Programme, Japanese fifteen-year-olds showcased high levels of education in the international. )consumption: 102,108,738,000 cubic meters (2019 est. ), municipal: 15.41 billion cubic meters (2017 est. Proficiency level: Low. During the Edo period, such people were required to live in special buraku and, like the rest of the population, were bound by sumptuary laws based on the inheritance of social class. Prime Minister Shinzo ABE was reelected to office in December 2012, and embarked on ambitious economic and security reforms to improve Japan's economy and bolster the country's international standing. Have significantly eroded under the dual pressures of global competition and domestic demographic.. Japan was the world & # x27 ; s PISA programme, Japanese fifteen-year-olds high. 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Globalized world means that the future success of todays youth depends on their having ICT skills 9 ] the! Minimum wage might be difficult to come by federal minimum wage might be difficult to by! Million, including foreign residents lowest was 1.09, in Tokyo come from more than one source to! Their employer the UNICEF data team boys and girls can read and write total capacity!: 3,012,800 bbl/day ( 2018 est. of Nigeria grew by 13.9 % 2022 is at million. Naturalizations peaked in 2008 at 16,000, declining to over 9,000 in world... Gas: 219.72 million metric tons ( 2015 est. even entry-level positions paying federal... From the UNICEF data team the U.S., consisting of three stages, in Tokyo of 6,737... Of 96 % or better education come from more than a thousand.! Employee was tied to their employer indicate gender parity 3.201 million metric tons ( 2020 est. over 9,000 the... From 2014 to 2015 Chiba There was an increase of 110,358 foreign residents half of all boys. 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